RUDO XUYEN - Cochinchina
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NAMARCEL BERNANOISE1
The Province of Longxuyen [Yakareba Xuyên] yakasungwa nematunhu e Chaudoc [Continental Director], Rachgia [Rạch Giá], Cantho [Anogona Tho], just [Sa Đéc] uye Tanan [Tan An], uye inogara pamusoro pe120.432 ha kumaodzanyemba kweCochin-China.
Yakagadzirirwa asi zvishoma pamusoro pegungwa regungwa, iyo yegore inundations inokonzeresa huwandu hwakawanda hwekusawanisa kune iyo nzvimbo. Mamiriro ekunze acho ane hutano. Makomo maviri madiki madhiri anopaza monotony yaro yemupunga-minda; the nui Sap [núi Sạp] (86m yakakwira) uye nui Ba The [núi Ba Thê] (210m) akakwidziridzwa kumusoro mune ino rondedzero, machira ayo anoshanda. Nzizi mbiri hombe dzinoyera mudunhu, Bassac [Bassac] uye Mekong [Mê Kông]. Guta repamusoro rakabatana nemigwagwa yakati wandei ne Saigon [Saigon] kuburikidza Cantho [Anogona Tho], Vinhlong [Vĩnh Yakareba] uye mytho [Mỹ Tho], na Saigon [Saigon] kuburikidza just [Sa Đéc] uye mytho [Mỹ Tho], na Rachgia [Rạch Giá], na Chaudoc [Continental Directornemugwagwa ”des Adminhungaurs”Uye neTritone-nzira. Zvemotokari masevhisi anovimbisa zuva nezuva epositi mabasa uye traffic kune Cantho [Anogona Tho]. Mvura yakawanda inochera matunhu. Kufamba kwerwizi nezvikepe zve "Mameseji fluorales”Uye Zvikepe zveChinese zvinogonesa kusangana kwezuva nezuva pakati Longxuyen [Yakareba Xuyên] uye Saigon [Saigon]. Longxuyen [Yakareba Xuyên] yakabatana ne Pnom Penh [Pnôm Pênh] neshumiro yezvikepe zvinofamba zvina kana vhiki. Iko kune zuva nezuva basa Chaudoc [Continental Director] nemvura, kunze kweChitatu-imwe rwendo rumwe chete, uye rwendo rwokudzoka China. To Rachgia [Rạch Giá] mazuva ese.
Chikamu cheEurope chiri pane chitsuwa uye chakaparadzaniswa kubva kune izvo zvakazvarirwa uye Chinese nzvimbo. Izvo zvivakwa zvikuru zveDare uye dzimba dzekugara kweEurope ndeizvi: Iyo Yekuongorora-yakavakwa muna1905 paine mahofisi. Chipatara, chinosanganisira mapaki, makamuri echiremba uye nemabasa emanesi. Dare reJustice, uye kugara kwemutungamiri weDare uye kumutongi. Iyo Treasure-Hofisi ine maappartments eiyo Treasureor. Iyo Post uye Telegraph Mahofisi nemaaparty ePostmaster. Zvishandiso zveVice-Administrator uye izvo zvemaneja wePublic Works, uye zvemabharani. Iyo Chikoro chivakwa nemaappartments emukuru-tenzi. Zvishandiso zvemapurisa uye zvevachengeti vevanhu. Imba yeCustom iripo My pfoc [Mỹ Phước] uye iine maappartments eRevenue officer. Bungalow padyo nemakwenzi e "Mameseji fluorales”Chivakwa chakagadzikana chine makamuri masere uye horo huru yepakati. Pedyo nayo kune imba yekirabhu ine Raibhurari yeEuropean.
Pakati pemabasa ehunyanzvi atinofanira kucherechedza: Iyo dhiri-bhiriji yakavakwa muna 1899 kuyambuka mugero unobatanidza Rach Longxuyen [rạch Long Xuyên] uye Bassac [Bassac]. Bhiriji "Henry", Yakavakwa muna 1892 pamusoro pe Rach Longxuyen [rạch Long Xuyên] (hurongwa Eiffel. Iri bhiriji inoyera 176m, 80. The Bridge of Thotnot [Jaggery] yeiyo yakafanana mhando, kuyera 138m.
BANISA TU THƯ
4 / 2020
CHERECHEDZA:
1: Marcel Georges Bernanoise (1884-1952) - Painter, akaberekerwa muValenciennes - dunhu rekuchamhembe kweFrance. Pfupiso yehupenyu nebasa:
+ 1905-1920: Kushanda muIndochina uye mutariri webasa kunaGavhuna weIndochina;
+ 1910: Mudzidzisi kuFar East Chikoro cheFrance;
+ 1913: Kudzidzira hunyanzvi hwendudzi uye kuburitsa huwandu hwezvinyorwa zveunyanzvi;
+ 1920: Akadzokera kuFrance akaronga kuratidzira kwehunyanzvi muNancy (1928), Paris (1929) - mifananidzo yepanyika nezveLorraine, Pyrenees, Paris, Midi, Villefranche-sur-mer, Saint-Tropez, Ytalia, pamwe nezvimwe zviyeuchidzo. kubva kuFar East;
+ 1922: Kuburitsa mabhuku pamusoro peKushongedza Kwehunyanzvi muTonkin, Indochina;
+ 1925: Won mubairo mukuru paColonial Exhibition muMarseille, uye akabatana nemugadziri wePavillon de l'Indochine kugadzira seti yezvinhu zvemukati;
+ 1952: Anofa aine makore makumi masere nemasere uye anosiya huwandu hukuru hwepende nemifananidzo;
+ 2017: Musangano wake wokupenda wakatanga kubudiswa nevazukuru vake.
References:
"Bhuku"LA COCHINCHINE”- Marcel Bernanoise - Hong Duc [Hong Duc] Vaparidzi, Hanoi, 2018.
◊ wikipedia.org
◊ Akashinga uye akatsanangura mazwi eVietnamese akaiswa mukati memakotesheni mavara akaiswa naBan Tu Thu.
ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊ CHOLON - La Cochinchine - Chikamu 1
◊ CHOLON - La Cochinchine - Chikamu 2
◊ SAIGON - La Cochinchine
◊ GIA DINH - La Cochinchine
◊ BIEN HOA - La Cochinchine
◊ THU DAU MOT - La Cochinchine
◊ WANGU THO - La Cochinchine
◊ TAN AN - La Cochinchine
◊ COCHINCHINA
◊ nezvimwewo.