VIETNAMESE Mutauro weVietnamese uye Vatorwa - Chikamu chechipiri
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Vietnamese Alphabet
Vietnamese alfabhethi system
Pane 29 mavara mu Vietnamese alfabhethi system iyo ine 12 mavhawero uye 17 makononati. Ona runyorwa pazasi:
Vietnamese maVhawero
Sezvataurwa pamusoro, pane 12 mavhawero mune yeVietnamese alfabhethi system. Vari kusanganisira:
Maitiro ekutaurisa izvi mavhawero ndekutevera pazasi:
Mberi, pakati, uye low mavhawero (i, ê, e, ư, â, ơ, ă, a) hazvina kukomberedzwa, nepo mavhawero eshure (u, ô, o) dzakatenderedzwa. The vowels â [ə] uye ă [a] zvinonzi zvipfupi kwazvo, zvipfupi kupfuura mamwe mavhawero. Saka, ơ uye â zvinongotaurwa saizvozvo zvimwe kunze kweizvozvo ơ [əː] ndeyakareba â [ə] ipfupi - zvakafanana zvinoshanda kumavhawero akaderera a [aː] nepfupi ă [a].
Diphthongs uye Tripthongs
Pamusoro pe kamwechete mavhawero (kana monophthongs), Vietnamese a diphthongs uye sviro. The diphthongs inoumbwa nechinhu chikuru chekamisa chinoteverwa nechidimbu semivowel offglide kune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro yekumusoro [ɪ], yakakwirira kumashure nzvimbo [ʊ], kana chinzvimbo chepakati [ə]. Ona tafura pazasi:
Iyo centering diphthongs inoumbwa iine chete matatu akakwirira mavhawero (i, ư, u) sehomberi huru. Iwo anowanzopereterwa se ia, ưa, ua pavanopedza izwi uye rikanyora iê, ươ, iwe, zvichiteerana, kana zvichiteverwa neconsonant. Panezve zvinorambidzwa pane yakadzikira nzira: iyo yekumberi yepamberi haigone kuitika mushure meCowel yekumberi (i, ê, e) nucleus uye yakakwirira kumashure offglide haigone kuitika mushure memesero yekumashure (u, ô, o) nucleus.
Iko kuwirirana pakati peiyo orthografia uye kududzirwa kwakanetsa. Semuenzaniso, iyo offglide [ɪ] inowanzo nyorwa se i Zvisinei, inogona kumiririrwa nayo y. Mukuwedzera, mune diphthongs [aɪ] Uye [aːɪ] mavara y uye i inoratidzawo kududzwa kwechisumo chikuru: ay = ă + [ɪ], ai = a + [ɪ]. Saka, tay / "Ruoko" ndi [taɪ] nepo tai / "Nzeve" iri [taːɪ]. Saizvozvo, u uye o ratidza mataurirwo akasiyana echivimbiso chikuru: au = ă + [ʊ], ao = a + [ʊ].
The ina triphthongs inoumbwa nekuwedzera kumberi nekumashure offglides kune centering diphthongs. Saizvozvo kune izvo zvinotadzisa zvinosanganisira diphthongs, mumwe triphthong nemberi yekumberi haigone kuva nemuti wepamberi (mushure meiyo centering glide) uye a triphthong nehure rekuseri haigone kuve nemusana wekubatira kumashure.
Nezve kumberi nekumashure kubviswa [ɪ, ʊ] inotsvedza /j, w/. Saka, izwi rakadai đâu "Kupi"ɗəʊ] zvaizova /ɗəw/.
Zvakaoma kududzira manzwi aya:
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ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊ VIETNAMESE Mutauro weVietnamese uye Vatorwa - Sumo - Chikamu 1
◊ VIETNAMESE LANGUAGE yeVietnamese neVatorwa - Vietnamese Consonants - Chikamu 3
◊ VIETNAMESE Mutauro weVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese Matani - Chikamu 4
◊ VIETNAMESE LANGUAGE yeVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese Dialogue: Kukwazisa - Chikamu 5
BAN TU THU
02 / 2020
CHERECHEDZA:
Image Musoro wemusoro - Kunobva: Mudzidzi Vietnam Shanduko.
◊ Maindekisi, akashinga mavara, italic zvinyorwa mune bracket uye sepia mufananidzo wakagadzwa naBan Tu Thu - gvanevachar.com