Iyo SAN CHAY Nharaunda yemakumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe emarudzi muVietnam

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        Tiye SAN CHAY nharaunda ine zvikamu zviviri zvikuru zvidiki:  Cao Lan uye San Chi, ine huwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura 162,031 vagari. Ivo vanonyanya kutarisa mukati Tuyen Quang¹, Bac Unogona², Thai Nguyen³, Bac Giang⁴, Quang Ninh⁵, Yen Bai⁶, Mwanakomana⁷ uye Phu Tho⁸ Matunhu. Mutauro we Cao Lan iri padhuze neiyo yeiyo Tay uye Nung nepo iyo yeiyo San Chi ku ChiHan dialect in Guangdong Province (China). Kunamata madzitateguru ndiyo tsika huru asi Inokanganiswa ne Taoism uye ChiConfucius.

   Tiye SAN CHAY anonyanya kurima mupunga wakanyorova uye kurima kunoita basa rakakosha. Musha unowanikwa nemakumi emhuri emhuri kubva kumadzinza akati wandei. Pakutanga, dzimba-pane-stilts dzaizivikanwa kwazvo mumisha yeSan Chay. Ikozvino dzimba dzakavakirwa pasi. Imwe yeanouya maviri ekunze kweimba imba diki yeartari yemadzitateguru, inoonekwa sechikamu chinoyera kwazvo mumhuri yega yega.

    Tiye wechivanhukadzi vakadzi zvipfeko zve Cao Lan ane madhirezi marefu akavezwa mashanu, mabhandi, machira uye mabhurugwa. Mumazuva ekare, varume vaive vakapfeka saiye Tay uye Nung. Nhasi, zvipfeko zveSAN CHAY zvinowanzo teedzera iyo Kinh or Tay. Pamazuva akajairwa, vakadzi vanoshandisa tambo yakatakura banga remuti sebhandi rechiuno.

    On nguva dzekupemberera, ivo vanowanzo pfeka mabhandi esiriki e2-3 ane mavara akasiyana. Iyo nharaunda yeSAN CHAY ndeyemhando dzakasiyana dzemhuri dzemapazi akati wandei rimwe nerimwe. Dzinza rega rega rine maitiro avo akasarudzika uye tsika pamwe nekunamata rimwe gamba. Baba ndivo musoro wemhuri. Mhuri yejaya inoronga muchato. Mushure memuchato, mukadzi anogara achigara nevabereki vake uye anoshanyira mhuri yemurume wake pano neapo. Iye anogara akasarudzika kumba kwemurume chete mushure mekubereka mwana.

    Tiye SAN CHAY ane akawanda ekare ngano dzevanhu nziyo, zvirevo uye zvirevo. Kunyanya, sinh ca (kusiyanisa rudo nziyo) ndiyo inonyanya kukoshesa maitiro etsika. Iyo SAN CHAY zvakare ine matambiro mazhinji senge dhiramu yekutamba, kutamba kweshiri, kutamba-hove-kutamba, kutamba-kubata-kutamba, uye kutamba-kwemwenje.

    Tiye anonyanya kufarirwa mimhanzi zvinyorwa ndezva castanet, madiki emhangura mabhero, makwakwakwa, madhiramu, zviridzwa zvemhepo uye ngoma dze ceramic.

    At mhemberero nemhemberero, kune nzira zhinji dzevaraidzo dzakadai sekukosa kumusoro, kukanda nekumira pamusoro.

ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊  KUNZANGANISWA KWEMA 54 ETHNIC GROUPS muVietnam - Chikamu 1.
◊  Iyo BA NA Nharaunda yeMagariro makumi mana nemaviri eVietnam.
◊  Iyo BO Y Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRAU Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRU-VAN KIEU Nharaunda yemakumi mana emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHO RO Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemaviri eEcos muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CO HO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CONG Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemadzinza muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHUT Nharaunda makumi mashanu nemaviri Evanhu muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHU RU Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHAM Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVatema muVietnam.
◊  Iyo DAO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo GIAY Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dhani toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi Bo Y trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dhat i toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 Dhat i toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ nezvimwewo.

BAN TU THU
09 / 2020

ZVINYORWA:
¹ :… Kuvandudza…

CHERECHEDZA:
◊ Kunobva & Mifananidzo:  Mapoka makumi matanhatu Emarudzi muVietnam, Thong Tan Vabudisi, 2008.
Zvese zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvemavara zvakaiswa naBan Tu Thu - gvanevachar.com