Iyo PHU LA Nharaunda yemakumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe emarudzi muVietnam

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   Tiye PHU LA, kusanganisira iyo Xa Pho kaboka, vane vagari vangangoita 8,947 vanogara mumatunhu e Lai Chau¹, Mwanakomana La², Lao Cai³ uye Ha Giang⁴. Chikamu chikuru chinogara mukati Lao Cai. Iyo PHU LA inonziwo Bo Kho Pa, Mu Di Pa uye Va Xo Lao. The Phu La mutauro ndezva Tibeto-Burmese boka⁵. Ivo PHU LA vanonamata madzitateguru avo uye vanotenda muhupenyu.

   Tiye PHU LA anogara mumisha yakaparadzana, achichinjana ne Hmong, Dao uye Tay. Musha wega wega une dzinosvika gumi nemashanu dzimba. Imba yakapusa yehuswa ine makamuri matatu uye maviri akasimba-tos.

   In mazuva ekare, hupenyu hwehupfumi hwePHU LA hwainyanya kubva pakurima mumipasi neminda yakatetetwa. Ivo vanomisikidza nyati dzekubata, mabhiza senzira yekufambisa, nguruve uye huku ye nyama. Basketry inonyatso kuzivikanwa nezvakanaka-zvakashongedzwa yemishenjere uye rattan zvinyorwa. Izvi zvinyorwa zvinowanzo kutengeswa kana kuchinjaniswa nezvinhu kubva kune mamwe madzinza.

   Phu La varume pfeka hembe yakavhurwa kumberi nemichinjiko mizhinji yemabheji pane chikuru muviri uye mitsetse. Vakadzi chipfeko chakashongedzwa nemhando dzakawanda dzinovaraidza. Uye zvakare, ivo vanowanzo kufukidza apuroni-isina kupfeka yakashongedzwa nemamaki uye yakasungirirwa nemabheji akaumbwa mumitsara yakafanana kana nyeredzi ina mapapiro masere.

   Tivo varume vakuru, madzishe emumisha uye madzinza emadzishe vanoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa zviitiko zveveruzhinji. Vechidiki vakasununguka muwanano. Kana vadanana, vaviri vacho vanozivisa vabereki vavo kuti vagadzirire mabiko ekurapa hama. Mushure memutambo uyu vaviri ava vanopihwa mvumo yemhuri yekuvimbisana. Muchato unogona kuitwa rimwe kana maviri makore gare gare. Maererano netsika, mushure mekuroora, mwenga anouya kuzogara nemhuri yemurume wake.

ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊  KUNZANGANISWA KWEMA 54 ETHNIC GROUPS muVietnam - Chikamu 1.
◊  Iyo BA NA Nharaunda yeMagariro makumi mana nemaviri eVietnam.
◊  Iyo BO Y Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRAU Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRU-VAN KIEU Nharaunda yemakumi mana emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHO RO Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemaviri eEcos muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CO HO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CONG Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemadzinza muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHUT Nharaunda makumi mashanu nemaviri Evanhu muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHU RU Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHAM Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVatema muVietnam.
◊  Iyo DAO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo GIAY Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dhani toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi Bo Y trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dhat i toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi HOA trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi KHANG trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi KHMER trong Cong dong 54 Dhat i toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ nezvimwewo.

BAN TU THU
08 / 2020

ZVINYORWA:
¹ :… Kuvandudza…

CHERECHEDZA:
◊ Kunobva & Mifananidzo:  Mapoka makumi matanhatu Emarudzi muVietnam, Thong Tan Vabudisi, 2008.
Zvese zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvemavara zvakaiswa naBan Tu Thu - gvanevachar.com