Iyo GIA RAI Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam

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    Iine vanhu 350,766 vagari, iyo GIA-RAI inogara muhusungwa mukati Dunhu reGia Lai¹, chikamu mukati Kon Turn Province² uye kuchamhembe Dunhu reDak Lak³. Iyo GIA RAI nharaunda inotora yevamwe venzvimbo nyowani: KuBuan, Mthur, Hdrung, Chor uye Arab. Mutauro wavo, pedyo neiyo ye E De, Cham, Ra Giai uye Chu Ru, ndeya Malayo-Polynesia boka.

    Iyo GIA RAI inotenda mukuvapo kwe Giang (majini) uye ubate tsika zhinji dzinoenderana nemhando muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye kugadzirwa. Ivo vanonyanya kurarama pakurima-ne-bum kurimwa. Kujairika mupunga ndicho chisimba chikafu. Zvishandiso pakurima zviri nyore, kusanganisira machete, mapaje, macheke, uye kuchera matanda. Husbandry inokura. Yaichimbova iyo, GIA RAI yaibata nzou uye ine boka rakakura remabhiza. Varume vane hunyanzvi mumatengu, uye vakadzi vakapfeka mucheka. Kuvhima, kuunganidza uye kubata hove mabasa ehupfumi ari padivi.

    Iyo GIA RAI inogara mumisha (zano or zvakanaka). Kune dzimba refu uye diki, asi dzese dzakavakwa pamadziro nemusuwo wekupinda wakatarisana kuchamhembe. Mambo wetaundi nevakuru vane mukurumbira mukuru uye vanoita basa rakakosha Mukuita zviitiko zvakabatanidzwa. Musha wega wega une imba inoungana inonzi rang iri kuchamhembe.

    Iyo matnarchal system inogamuchirwa. Vakadzi vakasununguka kusarudza vavanogara navo muhupenyu uye kusarudza zvekuroora. Mushure memuchato, murume anogara mumhuri yemukadzi wake uye haagari nhaka kubva kuvabereki vake. Pane zvinopesana, vanasikana, mushure mekuroorwa, havachagari nevabereki vavo uye vanonakirwa nekodzero yenhaka. Vana vanotora zita remhuri yaamai vavo. Mumagariro, varume vanoita chinzvimbo chakakosha asi mumhuri, vakadzi vanonakidzwa nezvakanyanya kukosheswa. Mumazuva ekare, mushakabvu akavigwa muguva rimwe chete nehama dzinza rake raamai. Nhasi, tsika iyi haina kufarirwa.

    Iyo GIA RAI ine anozivikanwa marefu epics akadai Dhamu Di di san (Dhi Di anoenda kunovhima) uye Xinh Nha. Mimhanzi inoshamisa Inosanganisira ma gongs, T'rung tung-nung uye Klong-isa. Izvi zviridzwa zvechinyakare zvakabatana zvakanyanya nehupenyu hwevanhu hwekusvipa. Nziyo nekutamba zvakaimbwa kumhuri kana kumamisha-pamhemberero nemhemberero kubva paudiki uye kusvika pakukwegura.

ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊  KUNZANGANISWA KWEMA 54 ETHNIC GROUPS muVietnam - Chikamu 1.
◊  Iyo BA NA Nharaunda yeMagariro makumi mana nemaviri eVietnam.
◊  Iyo BO Y Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRAU Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRU-VAN KIEU Nharaunda yemakumi mana emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHO RO Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemaviri eEcos muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CO HO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CONG Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemadzinza muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHUT Nharaunda makumi mashanu nemaviri Evanhu muVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHU RU Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHAM Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVatema muVietnam.
◊  Iyo DAO Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo GIAY Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dhani toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi Bo Y trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHU RU trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CHUT trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi CONG trong Cong dong 54 Dhat i toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi DAO trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIAY trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo) neWebhu-Izwi (Webhu-Audio):  Nguoi GIA RAI trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ nezvimwewo.

BAN TU THU
07 / 2020

ZVINYORWA:
¹ :… Kuvandudza…

CHERECHEDZA:
◊ Kunobva & Mifananidzo:  Mapoka makumi matanhatu Emarudzi muVietnam, Thong Tan Vabudisi, 2008.
Zvese zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvemavara zvakaiswa naBan Tu Thu - gvanevachar.com