VIETNAMESE RUGWARO rweVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese consonants - Part 3

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Vietnamese Konsonanti

   The makonzonendi zvinoitika mukati Vietnamese zvakanyorwa pazasi muVietnamese orthografiki nemataurirwo efonetiki kurudyi.

     vamwe kurira kwemakoni akanyorwa netsamba imwechete (se "p"), mamwe manzwi econsonant akanyorwa aine tsamba mbiri-disgrah (se "ph"), uye zvimwe zvakanyorwa nemavara anodarika one kana kuti digraph (kumira velar kwakanyorwa zvakasiyana se "c","k", Kana"q").

     Matafura ari pasi apa anoratidza zvese uye zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kunzwisisa.

Vietnamese singon consonants

     Pane 17 emungano imwe chete sezvakanyorwa pasi apa:

Vietnamese makonzonendi masango

     Pane 11 makononati masango:

Vietnamese makomendi ekupedzisira

     Pane Makumi masere ekupedzisira:

Musiyano uripo pakati pemheremhere miviri - K & Kh, Ng & Ngh

     Izvo zvinodikanwa kuita mutsauko pakati peizvi kurira zviviri:

K vs. Kh

   "K"&"kh"Vaviri vacho zviratidzo zveungano mumutauro weVietnam. “K"Inogadzirwa makumbo uye isingazivikanwe." Zvakafanana ne "c"In katsi, mu Mutauro weVietnamese zvakafanana ne "c"Uye"q.. Zvichida rimwe remazwi akajairika anotanga na “k”naKemueri" zvinoreva kuti "ayizi kirimu"Uye"candy" zvinoreva kuti "kendi". "Kh”Inogadzirwa lenis isina izwi dorsorelar spirant. Zvakajairika 'kh'izwi iriGiấc" zvinoreva kuti "kwete"Kana kuti"kwete”Kunyangwe zviripo zvishoma zvinoreva zvakajairika se tsime. "Khỏe" zvinoreva kuti "simba"Uye"utano”Rimwe izwi rinowanzoitika. Kuisa "khỏ không"Mushure mekunge munhu aratidziro ndeye kubvunza hutano hweumwe - chaiko:"zvakanaka here?"Sezvazviri mu"bạn khỏe không?"Uyezve munguva dzino dzekudya dzinokurumidza, iyo huiquitous french fry inozivikanwa se"Machipisi”Zvichireva kutimbatatisi Fry".

Ng naNgh

    Ruzha irwo  ng uye ngh gadzira Vietnamese in the far ruzha rwakaoma kune vekuMadokero kugadzira. Ng uye ngh ingoita ruzha rwekupedzisira mu ”mambo"Kana kuti"kumhanya"(chero bedzi usingaomese iyo yakaoma /g/ kurira kumagumo. Dambudziko rinomuka kana  ng or ngh huya pakutanga kweshoko, sezita remhuri rakajairika Nguyen zvinonyatsoratidza. Pano, mutauri anofanira kupatsanura iyo /ŋ/ kurira, izvo kunyange madimikira mazhinji eWestern asingazive mumataurikirwo avo ekududzira. (Avo vanoita vanowanzomiririra se /ng/.) Ichi chidzidzo chichakubatsira iwe kuti utaureŋ/ inonzwika zvakanaka zvakakwana kune inoteerera muteereri.

    Chinhu chimwe chete chaunofanira kutora kucherechedza kusanganisa kweizvi pamusoro pamakononati  Ng/ ngh ane mavhawero. Ona pazasi pane rumwe ruzivo:

      Kusiyana pakati pe Ng ne Ngh (Source: coviet.vn)

      Ngh inogona chete kusangana nemavhawero ayo anotangwa nawo i, e, ê.

     Ng inogona kusanganisa pamwe nemavhaweru atanga nawo a, o, ơ, ô, u, ư.

   Kunze kweizvozvo, Vietnamese ine imwe ruzha (g/ gh) ayo ose anodudzwa sa /g/, kumakonzonendi aya, pane zvakare mutemo mukubatanidza nemavhawero.

- gh inogona chete kusanganisa neELELS yakatanga nayo e, ê, i.
- g unogona kuenda nekwiridziro yakatanga na a, o, ơ, ô, u, ư.
* g unogona zvakare kuenda i asi mune iyi nyaya ichava adaid /j/, semuenzaniso cái gì.

… Enderera muchikamu chechipiri…

ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊  VIETNAMESE Mutauro weVietnamese uye Vatorwa - Sumo - Chikamu 1
◊  VIETNAMESE LANGUAGE yeVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese Alphabet - Chikamu 2
◊  VIETNAMESE Mutauro weVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese Matani - Chikamu 4
◊  VIETNAMESE LANGUAGE yeVietnamese nevatorwa - Vietnamese Dialogue: Kukwazisa - Chikamu 5

BAN TU THU
02 / 2020

CHERECHEDZA:
Image Musoro wemusoro - Kunobva: Mudzidzi Vietnam Shanduko.
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