Iyo CHAM Nharaunda yemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVatema muVietnam

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   Ivo CHAM vanonzi zvakare Cham, Chiem Thanh uye Hoi. Ivo vane huwandu hwevanhu vanosvika zana negumi nezvitanhatu, mazana maviri negumi Ninh Thuan¹ uye Binh Thuan². Chikamu cheCHAM chinogara mukati An Giang³, Tay Ninh⁴, Dong Nai⁵ uye Ho Chi Minh Guta⁶.

   Mutauro we CHAM ndewe Austronesian⁷ mhuri. Kunze kwamatunhu enzvimbo, iyo CHAM inotevera Mohammedanism⁸ uye ChiBrahmanism⁹. Kune maviri Muslim¹⁰ mapoka: bani¹¹ uye ChiIslram¹².

   ChiBrahmanism⁹ rakasvitsa anenge matatu-mashanu echishanu ehuwandu hweCHAM mu Ninh Thuan¹ uye Binh Thuan².

   CHAM vanogara mumapani uye vane tsika yekurima yakanyorova-mupunga. Ivo vane ruzivo mukurima kwekurima nekudiridza uye mafetiraiza. Ivo CHAM vane chekuita nekutengeserana. Kugadzira mbiraira uye mabrochure ekusuka zvinhu zviviri zvinozivikanwa padivi.

   Kare, CHAM haina kudyara miti mukati memisha. Ivo vane tsika yekurongedza dzimba muchimiro chess-bhodhi. Imwe neimwe mutsara kana boka rehama dzemhuri dzinogona kusangana mudanga kana rehafu yakasarudzika-chikamu, chakaparadzaniswa nenzira. Dzimba dzakatarisana nezasi kana kumavirira.

   Matriarchy ichiripo munharaunda yeCHAM, kunyanya mukati Central Vietnam¹³. Kunyangwe varume vachitamba chinzvimbo chakakosha mumhuri asi misoro yemhuri kazhinji ndivo vakadzi vakura. Tsika yeCHAM yakaraira kuti vana vanofanira kutora zita remhuri yaamai vavo. Mhuri yemukadzi inoroora chikomba kumwanasikana wayo. Mushure mekuroora, chikomba chinouya kuzogara mumba memukadzi wavo. Kodzero yenhaka yakachengeterwa vanasikana chete. Mwanasikana wekupedzisira anofanirwa kurera vabereki vakwegura akapatsanurwa chikamu chikuru chenhaka kupfuura hanzvadzi dzake.

ONA ZVAKAWANDA:
◊  KUNZANGANISWA KWEMA 54 ETHNIC GROUPS muVietnam - Chikamu 1.
◊  Iyo BA NA Nharaunda yeMagariro makumi mana nemaviri eVietnam.
◊  Iyo BO Y Nharaunda ye makumi matanhatu makumi mana emarudzi muVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRAU Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu Evanhu vemuVietnam.
◊  Iyo BRU-VAN KIEU Nharaunda yemakumi mana emadzinza eVietnam.
◊  Iyo CHO RO Nharaunda makumi matanhatu nemaviri eEcos muVietnam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo): CONG DONG 54 Dhani toc Viet Nam - Phan 1.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi BA NA trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi Bo Y trong Cong dong 54 Dhon toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi BRAU trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi BRU-VAN KIEU trong Cong dong 54 Dan toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi CHO RO trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
Shanduro yeVietnamese (vi-VersiGoo):  Nguoi CHAM trong Cong dong 54 Dhani toc anh em o Viet Nam.
◊ nezvimwewo.

BAN TU THU
06 / 2020

ZVINYORWA:
¹ :… Kuvandudza…

CHERECHEDZA:
◊ Kunobva & Mifananidzo:  Mapoka makumi matanhatu Emarudzi muVietnam, Thong Tan Vabudisi, 2008.
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